Snow Blower vs Snow Thrower: What's the Difference?
Often there's none: snow blower and snow thrower are two names for the same machine, and some makers use both on their own pages. Not everyone agrees. Bob Vila treats a snow thrower as a single-stage machine and the two as different machines, while Cub Cadet says there's no difference between the terms.
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In practice, the name alone won't reliably tell you how a machine works. The stage count will.
Best electric snow blowers to start with
The SNT2134 is compared with other models in the best electric snow blower guide, and the SNT2425 in the single-stage vs two-stage guide.
Best single-stage pick
On Amazon(paid link) 
Illustration EGO Power+ SNT2134
A 21 in single-stage model that throws up to 45 ft; the kit includes two 6.0 Ah batteries.
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Best two-stage pick
On Amazon(paid link) 
Illustration EGO Power+ SNT2425
A 24 in two-stage, self-propelled model with a remote chute joystick and a throw of up to 50 ft.
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Key takeaways
- The two names often overlap. Guides and makers' pages swap them.
- Snow thrower is sometimes a single-stage label. In that usage, the two-stage keeps the snow blower name.
- Some brands print both words. Toro, Craftsman and Snow Joe each use both in their own material.
- Stages explain the mechanics. A single-stage relies on one auger; a two-stage hands snow to an impeller.
- Electric machines get both labels as well. Snow Joe's SJ627E changes name between its product page and its manual.
In this guide
Is a snow thrower the same as a snow blower?
Often, yes, at least in everyday language. People swap the two terms, makers included at times, and in that usage snow thrower is simply another name for a snow blower.
Snow blower also works as the umbrella word for the whole category, single-stage machines included.
Why single-stage machines get called snow throwers
The idea comes from sorting the names by stage: some people use snow thrower for single-stage models and snow blower for two-stage machines that feed snow into an impeller. Bob Vila follows this split and adds that the two machines are quite different in power, functionality and price.
Craftsman flips it. Its walk-behind models, such as the SB230, are Single-Stage Gas Snow Blowers, while its 42-in Snow Thrower is a dual-stage unit with two augers and an impeller.
What snow blower makers call their own machines
Some makers use both names, even for the very same model, while Troy-Bilt and Greenworks call their machines snow blowers and sort them by stage.
The Toro Power Clear 721 E (model 38753) is a 21 in. single-stage Gas Snow Blower on its product page, yet its parts catalog titles it Power Clear 721 E Snowthrower. That puts the product page at odds with the single-stage-means-thrower rule, while the catalog name fits it.
Ariens mixes the terms too. A buying post about an Ariens snow blower calls it an Ariens Sno-Thro in a sub-heading, and a 2016 post uses snow thrower for single-stage and two-stage machines alike. Husqvarna's US snow page mentions snow blowers and -throwers, and all its machines have a two-stage system.
How single-stage and two-stage machines move snow
A single-stage machine moves snow with one auger that scoops it up and throws it out. A two-stage machine splits the job: the auger gathers the snow and feeds it to an impeller, which does the throwing.
My picks are one of each: the EGO SNT2134 is a 21 in single-stage with a steel auger, and the EGO SNT2425 is a 24 in two-stage. The single-stage vs two-stage guide goes deeper into choosing between them.
What electric snow blowers are called
Electric models carry both names too, sometimes for one product. The Snow Joe SJ627E is an electric snow blower on its product page, while its operator's manual is titled Electric Snow Thrower.
Bob Vila ties power to the name as well: single-stage snow throwers are often corded, some newer snow throwers run on lithium-ion batteries, and snow blowers are usually gasoline or diesel powered.
Ryobi's 40V kits don't follow one pattern. One page is titled 40V HP Brushless 21-inch SNOW THROWER KIT (RY40862), another 40V HP Brushless 21-inch Single-Stage Auger-Propelled Snow Blower Kit (RY40HPSN02K2). EGO calls both my picks snow blowers, the two-stage SNT2425 included.
How I researched this
I read 23 sources for this page: manufacturer product pages, buying guides, blogs, owner's manuals and a parts catalog, plus Consumer Reports, Bob Vila and This Old House guides. The picks come from my buying guides, where I compared 23 products in detail.
FAQ
What is a three-stage snow blower?
A three-stage snow blower adds an accelerator to the auger and impeller of a two-stage machine, as Consumer Reports describes it. Neither of my picks is three-stage: one is single-stage, the other two-stage.
What batteries come with the EGO picks?
Both run on Peak Power, which combines two EGO 56 V batteries. The SNT2134 kit includes two 6.0 Ah batteries and the SNT2425 kit two 7.5 Ah batteries, each with a dual-port charger. The SNT2130 and SNT2420 are the snow blower only, with no battery and no charger.
What chute controls do the EGO picks have?
The SNT2134 sets chute pitch and direction with handle-mounted levers and has 200 degrees of directional control. The SNT2425 uses a remote joystick with 200 degrees of rotation and 65 degrees of deflection control.
What specs do the EGO pages leave out?
Neither page gives a weight, a run time in minutes or a charge time. I checked the details, tech specs and configurations on both.
What drive does the SNT2425 have?
The SNT2425 is self-propelled, with variable-speed forward and reverse controls. It rolls on 14 in airless tires with snow treads.
What warranty do the EGO picks carry?
Both carry a 5-year tool warranty. The battery warranty is 3 years on each.
Sources
More guides
- Best electric snow blowerFive corded and battery models compared on clearing width, throw distance, run time, weight and warranty.
- Best snow blower for womenFive picks ranked by weight, how they start and whether they drive themselves.
- Single-stage vs two-stage snow blowerHow each type moves snow, and which one fits your snow depth and driveway surface.
- Gas vs electric snow blowerMaintenance, starting, run time, power for heavy snow and noise, side by side.
- Snow Joe snow blower reviewThree Snow Joe models, one corded and two battery, compared on maker specs.
- Greenworks snow blower reviewTwo Greenworks 60V single-stage models compared on maker specs, with what each page leaves out.
- Snow blowers for heavy snowFive battery picks compared on stages, intake height, throw distance and battery kit.
- Snow blower for a gravel drivewayFour two-stage battery picks and one single-stage, with what each maker says about gravel.
- Electric snow shovel vs snow blowerClearing width and depth, throw distance, weight, snow type and surface, with two shovel picks and two blower picks.
- Compact electric snow blowersFour small models, 16 to 20 inches wide, compared on clearing width, weight, storage and corded or battery power.